Reduced incidence is actually continuously noticed in the oldest and youngest organizations, global as well as in each other men and women

The littlest sheer difference in incidence from the gender are noticed in aforementioned (16

Alcohol and you can tobacco use combined Overall, a dozen.7% of respondents used one another cigarette and you will liquor; prevalence in women are cuatro.0% (95% CI 3.4-4.5). Male:lady Pr was 5.six (Table 1).

The greatest complete incidence was noticed in new groups old 40-59 many years (16.6%, 95% CI 15.4-17.9), and 20-39 ages (fourteen.2%, 95% CI 13.3-15.1). Male:lady PRs was basically 6.0 on the previous age group and you may cuatro.six towards the second. The latest youngest group had the reasonable total frequency (4.9%, 95% CI step three.6-6.2) therefore the lower male:women Publicity (dos.7) and you may sheer improvement (cuatro.4%) (Table 4).

In women, no high distinctions was seen between these a long time

Complete incidence away from smoke and you will alcohol play with is higher when it comes to those who had complete middle (fourteen.4%, 95% CI 13.3-15.5) and you will high-school (14.0%, 95% CI several.9-15.1) than in people who have simply top knowledge (nine.4%, 95% CI 8.4-10.4) or who had completed college (10.9%, 95% CI 9.1-several.7). In women, prevalence was lowest in those in just no. 1 knowledge (dos.1%, 95% CI 1.4-2.6). Male:women Pr variation was low on very knowledgeable classification (fourteen.8%).

Accessibility tobacco and you will alcoholic drinks is more prevalent into the black (21.1%, 95% CI 18.9-23.2) and you may mestizo (16.4%, 95% CI fourteen.0-sixteen.8) than in white Cubans (10.3%, 95% CI 9.6-ten.9). 3% versus 18.3% and you will twenty five.7%, in mestizo and you may black colored Cubans, respectively), although the male:girls Public relations try loveswans the highest (7.8) where in fact the littlest intercourse difference is actually seen. Yet not, in black colored women, each other addictions was reported 3 x more than inside the light people: eight.7% (5.6-9.8) against. 2.4% (step 1.9-dos.9), respectively.

By the marital condition, frequency away from smoke and you can alcohol play with is actually reasonable among widowed (3.0%, 95% CI 2.0-4.1), whenever you are other marital status organizations had equivalent prevalences of about 13% (single 13.3%, 95% CI twelve.1-14.4; hitched thirteen.3%, 95% CI several.5-fourteen.0; divorced 13.1%, 95% CI eleven.4-14.9). A similar trend are found in women, although not people, into the just who prevalence was dramatically large during the separated guys (30.2%, 95% CI 27.0-thirty-five.5) than in hitched (twenty-two.6%, 95% CI 21.3-23.9) and you will solitary people (19.2%, 95% CI 17.6-20.8). A reduced men:women Pr try found in the latest single group (step three.8).

By the field, total use of cigarette and you can alcoholic beverages are most commonly known for the laborers (twenty four.2%, 95% CI twenty-two.6-twenty-five.9), professionals (19.5%, 95% CI 16.8-twenty-two.2) and you may service professionals (19.4%, 95% CI 17.3-21.5). Zero important differences when considering work-related groups was observed in lady. A minimal men:girls Pr was included in managers (step three.2). The tiniest pure differences between everyone had been seen in upper-top technical specialists (13.5%), administrative workers (fifteen.2%) and you can executives (16.7%). Inside men, prevalence out-of smoke and you can alcoholic drinks use by top-height aspects (17.2%, 95% CI 13.3-21.1) is lower than one in the laborers (twenty-seven.8%, 95% CI twenty-five.9-30.6) and you can services workers (27.2%; 95% CI twenty four.3-30.1) (Table 4).

Prevalence off tobacco cigarette and you can alcoholic drinks play with is all the way down full when you look at the anyone whoever perceived economy is advanced level (seven.8%, 95% CI step 3.8-eleven.7) or a great (11.0%, 95% CI nine.8-several.1) than in people that said the economic situation due to the fact reasonable (a dozen.9%, 95% CI several.3-13.7) otherwise terrible (fourteen.0%, 95% CI several.4-fifteen.7), a period as well as observed in men (even when with overlap inside the depend on intervals for excellent and very crappy thought economy). Zero gradient was found in people, in the exactly who prevalence try much lower than in males in every a long time (male:girls Public relations step 3.1-6.2).

A look at the Cuban literature discovered no national-peak education off men’s and you may ladies’ access to these legal pills. Even though the study displayed listed here are out-of 2001, a study restrict, they form probably the most done available federal study to your cigarette and you can alcoholic beverages use in male and female metropolitan owners.