Brand new Essex Institute
Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia. Cresson. E.T. The latest American Entomological Neighborhood. Harshberger, John William. The new botanists out-of Philadelphia and their work. T.C. Davis Sons. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. JSTOR. Parker, Charles F. Globally Flowers. Knight, J. Frank. Statement of recording assistant. Proc. Entomological Soc. Philadelphia 1:vii, 74, 283, 285. Martindale, Isaac C. Obituary see off Charles F. Parker. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia -265. Meehan, Thomas. Charles F. Parker. The latest Gardeners’ Month-to-month and you may Horticulturist. Mosquin, Daniel. Constantine Rafinesque, A problematic Wizard. Arnoldia 70:2-ten. Prowell, Geo. R. 1886. A brief history of Camden condition, Nj. L.J. Richards Company. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Putnam, www.datingranking.net/it/siti-di-incontri-cinesi/ F. W. (ed. This new Naturalists’ directory. Pt. II. United states and Western Indies. Salem, Massachusetts.
Robinson, B. L. 1903. A great hitherto Undescribed Pipewort of New jersey. Rhodora 5:175-176. Smith, Aubrey H. On the Territories off Plants Noticed near Philadelphia. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia -twenty-four.
Torrey been able to strategy a consultation having Parry because the botanist and surgeon on U
Charles C. Parry, the 3rd of 9 people from the class of Reverend Joseph and you will Eliza Parry, grew up in Admington, The united kingdomt, ily emigrated to your Us and you can paid into the a farm in Washington state, Ny. Charles enlisted on Connection School from inside the Schenectady, Ny, finished for the 1842, following examined medication in the School out of Doctors and you can Surgeons in the Columbia University into the New york (Coulter 1890, Knowlton 1892). Parry gained his scientific degree away from Columbia in 1846 (Brownish 1862). Charles read botany as the a keen undergraduate and then he performed certain bush gathering near his household in approximately 1842. His organic studies continued during the medical college through the connection off plant life to help you materia medica and you may, as the a physician-in-studies, Parry made the new friend regarding Dr.
John Torrey at the Columbia College or university and you may Asa Grey at Harvard. All of people elderly scientists served due to the fact coaches, turned into lifelong family relations, and you can have been collaborators for most regarding Parry’s career outings (Gray 1863, Kelly 1914, Parry 1878, Preston 1893). Once graduating out-of Columbia, Parry ventured west, and you may, from the slide off 1846, the guy compensated along side Mississippi Lake in Davenport, Iowa. Charles centered a health practice, that was in most cases, a short-existed venture (Preston 1893, White 1906). In 1847 Parry already been gathering your neighborhood plants (Parry 1848) and you may during the summer of these seasons he was the staff botanist toward federal survey party, contributed by Lieutenant Joseph Morehead, to Fort De l’ensemble des Moines in the confluence of your Raccoon and you may Des Moines Canals inside central Iowa (Parry 1848 1878, Preston 1893, White 1906).
Regrettably only a couple off specimens exists on the SEINet sample database so you’re able to document that point away from Parry’s organic career. From inside the 1848 Parry went on their organic pursuits towards the geological questionnaire from Wisconsin, Iowa, and you will Minnesota contributed by David D. Owen (Owen 1852). Parry try faced with botanizing over the St. Peter’s River (Minnesota Lake) and you can St. Croix River as the far northern since shores from River Superior (Owen 1852, Parry 1848, Parry 1852, Parry 1878). Their plant collection, hence contained 727 types, provided towns, habitat, and you can ethnobotanical cards regarding flowers utilized by the fresh tribes encountered (Parry 1852). Out of 1849 courtesy 1853 Dr. Parry’s meeting locations ranged extensively (age. California, Washington, Texas, The latest Mexico, Baja California, the newest Rio Bonne Valley), because of the nature of every endeavor and then he try engaged.
Inside the a good January 1849 page to John Torrey, Parry shown their intention to become listed on a truck instruct, lead western, and you will search their fortunes in California. S./Mexico Boundary Questionnaire commanded because of the Lieutenant Amiel W. Whipple. Thus, that have a good salaried reputation at your fingertips, rather than travelling overland, Parry sailed to Panama, crossed the latest isthmus, and you will arrived by vessel in North park during the mid-July off 1849. Preparations was basically complete and the journey departed on the Mission San Diego de- Alcala toward September eleven, 1849. Brand new excursion’s mission were to introduce a couple geographical items (one to to your coastline a number of miles southern area of San diego Bay while the almost every other during the confluence of the Gila and Colorado Streams near introduce-go out Yuma, Arizona) who would generally determine the fresh new edging ranging from California and you can Mexico (Lightner 2014b 2016, Parry 1857 1859, Whipple 1851).